Prior symptoms, adversity and support are important risk contexts
- Population and setting
- Multiple umbrella reviews; underlying observational evidence often low certainty.
- What was found
- History of depression/anxiety, low support, violence and stressful life events repeatedly correlate with PPD.
- Limits and applicability
- Associations are not individual probabilities. Poverty, racism and care access are structural conditions, not maternal failures or biological race effects.
Sources: S02 · S07 · S08